Hangzhou,the
capital of Zhejiang province with the sub-provincial administrative
level, is the center of provincial politics, economy, culture,
science and
education. It covers an area of 1.66 km2 with a
population of 6.21 million. The economic development level of
Hangzhou is very high, its economic strength is continuously ranked
second among all provincial capitals and its economic general
strength is listed in the top ten among all the big-middle cities in
China. Hangzhou is not only one of the safest tourist-city, but also
one of the best cities of internal securityHangzhou locates close to
China east coast, in the lower reaches of the Qiantang River and at
the southern end of the Grand Canal (Beijing - Hangzhou). The
distance between Hangzhou and Shanghai is 200 kilometers, which is
connected by the railway and highway. It only takes less than 2
hours to reach Shanghai; the trip is quite comfortable and
efficient. The city tree is Camphor Tree and the city flower is
Osmanthus.
As a famous scenic city in China, Hangzhou attracts more than 20
million domestic and foreign tourists every year. Hangzhou is known
for its natural beauty of West Lake worldwide. “Above is paradise,
below is Suzhou and Hangzhou” expresses people’s indeed praise
to Hangzhou. In the Yuan Dynasty, the famous Italian traveler Marco
Polo described this city as “the finest and most splendid city in
the world.”
Tourist
Attractions in Hangzhou:
Putuoshan
Putuoshan
(Putuo Mountain) is located on one of the Zhoushan Islands in
eastern Zhejiang Province, and has an area of 12.5 square
kilometers, with mountain ranges in the northwest, and beaches in
the southeast.
Putuoshan is noted for its rough terrain and exquisite landscape.
Its main peak, the Peak of Buddhist Top, 297 meters above sea level.
And endowed with the merits of both a mountain and a sea, commands a
bird's eye view of all the Zhoushan Islands in the distance. The
clouds like sails, scattered about, and the sea and the sky bore but
a same blurred color. The island cape is encircled by numerous
protruding reps and deep hidden grottoes. The sea beaches are a nice
place for strolling and listening to the sound of tides that ebb and
flow. Putuoshan is not only a sacred place of
Buddhism-"Buddhist Land of South Sea," but also an ideal
summer resort. It has a mild climate, intriguing surroundings and
unique scenery. It's been likened to be a brilliant and beautiful
pearl.
The existing Grand Hall was rebuilt in the 9th year of Yongzheng
Reign (AD 1731) in the Qing Dynasty. It consists of over 200
structures of various types, and is the chief temple where Guanyin
(a Bodhisattra) is enshrined. The construction with 9 halls, 12
pavilions and 16 houses, is magnificent and large in scale, and
covers an area of 14,000 square meters. In front of the Temple lies
a Haiyin (Lotus Flowers Pool). Directly facing the entrance leading
to the Temple, are an 8-angled pavilion and an imperial tablet
pavilion built above the center of the pool. To the southeast of the
Temple, stand several pagodas, and to the southwest, stone tablets.
The island is surrounded by quite a few beaches. Baibusha Beach,
along the East Coast and 1.5 km. in length, is the best bathing
beach. It is flat and covered with soft golden sand.
It is sandwiched in between two steep cliffs of some 100-m. in
height. The cave, as deep as 100 meters, winds it's way towards the
sea. When the sea swells, the waters pour into the cave with
thunderous roars. A stone stair leads from the mountain top to a
rock platform built into the cave wall, half way above the bottom
with a marvelous view of the sea.
West
Lake
The
West Lake scenic zone lies in Hangzhou City in northern Zhejiang
Province, encompassing an area of 6 square kilometers. West Lake is
an elliptical landscape with a water surface of 5.66 square
kilometers, and a circumference of 15 km. Its famous scenic spots
comprise Su Causeway, and Bai Causeway, which have partitioned the
Lake into inner, outer and back lakes, Gushan (The Solitary Hill),
Xiaoyingzhou (Small Fairy Island), Huxin Ting (Mid-lake Pavilion),
Ruangong Dun (A mount after a provincial governor Ruangong) etc. In
combination with the surrounding hills and streams, they make up the
West Lake beautiful scenery.
The scenic zone
shrouded in luxuriant vegetation is dotted with myriad of halls,
towers, terraces, pavilions, pagodas, grottoes and temples, which
were barely visible under the dense foliage of surrounding woods.
The lake is embraced by emerald hills covered with lush forests,
grotesque rocks, gullies and intriguing streams. They are so
colorful and picturesque!
Spring Dawn at
Su Causeway
It's a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic
area, and lined with trees and flowering plants. When Spring comes
with crimson peach blossoms and green willows; the scenery is all
the more charming. Strolling along the boulevard, one feels as if
the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist. Young willows were
ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirping in
unison.
Three Pools
Mirroring the Moon
Being one of the Lake's three islands, and with pools within, the
scenic spot covers an area of 7 hectares. Buildings on the island
include Xianci (Temple of Outstanding Men), Jiuquqiao (Bridge with 9
Twists), Yingcuixuan (Room of Ushering In Greeness), Muxiangxie
(Pavilion of Wood Fragrance), and Huaniaoting (Hall of Flowers and
Birds). Pavilion of Tablet inscribed with "Three Pools
Mirroring the Moon" etc. By the side of the island, stand
majestically three stone pagodas over the gleaming and rippling
lake. The two-meter high pagodas seated each on a circular stone
foundation are ball-shaped in the main body with a surface of 5
round holes orderly arrayed and relief sculptures of designs upon
it, and topped by a gourd-shaped head of fine workmanship. A bridge
links the southern and northern parts of the island. Pavilions,
terraces, rockers and flower gardens scattered around the place.
Here blossoms vary with the seasons: magnolia, lilac in Spring;
crape myrtle, lotus flower, water lily in summer; orange osmanthus
in autumn, and winter sweet in winter.
Ping
Hu Qiu Yue
Located
at Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, the Ping Hu Qiu Yue Park is one
of the ten scenic spots of the West Lake. It is situated at the west
end of the White Embankment with a solitary hill at its back,
surrounded by water from three sides, open and clear. Especially,
when the bright moon hangs high above the autumn nights, the surface
of the lake appears to be tranquil and calm like a mirror with its
brilliance emitting far and near.
"Pavilion
for viewing the Lake" was built in the Tang dynasty in the
Tranquil Lake and Autumnal Moon Park. Its total area is 1600 square
meters with such buildings as Quadrangular Hall, Octagon Pavilion,
Lake and Sky Viewing Tower, etc.
They are
arranged in picturesque disorder. Under the bright colored and
beautiful moonlight, viewing and enjoying the facade of the mountain
and the ripples of water's surface, the postures of different
flowers and the graceful gesture of gesture of such plants as the
willow is simply a must. It is really an attractive place.
Fei
Lai Feng
The
Fei Lai Feng is situated to the east of Ling Yin Si. Isolated from
others, its stone quality is totally different from that of
surrounding mountain groups. It is 167 meters high, on the peak of
which there are many grotesque stones in the shapes of charming
dragon, prostrate tiger, walking elephant and scared ape. The colour
of the stones is also queer, green touched with purple, shining and
slippery to the full tastes of visitors.
The biggest Budha image of the Fei Lai Feng is Maitrey with cloth
bag on shoulder, otherwise known for Budaha of joy. With exposed
breast and belly, it sits on cliff along the brook, laughing from
Northern Sung (960-1127) up to now. Besides, there is image of King
Da Li Ming with three heads, eight arms, and stripping to the waist,
colorful crown on head and pearl and jade necklace on neck, a superb
one in the statues of the Yuan Dynasty.
Ling
Yin Si
The
Ling Yin Si is the most ancient monastery in Hangzhou. It is
situated to the west of the West Lake and in between the Northern
Peak and the Fei Lai Feng (Peak that Flew Over). It was built in the
first year of Emperor Xian He of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (326 AD)
which is otherwise known as Yun Ling Monastery. In the final period
of Five Dynasties, rooms of monks alone were of 1300 odd and it was
claimed to have 9 buildings, 18 pavilions and 72 halls, a scale you
just imagine. Today, buildings inside the monastery are Hall of
Heavenly King, The Precious Hall of the Great Hero, the Chain Lamp
pavilion and the Great Mercy Hall etc. The Precious Hall of the
Great Hero is the main hall of the Ling Yin Sze which is 7 rooms
wide and 5 rooms deep, with one storey, three layer eaves and
pinnacle roof 33.6 meters in height. On the both sides of Danchi
(vermilion steps leading up to a palace) of the hall, there stand
stone pagodas with 9 storeys and 8 surfaces and sculptured Budhist
stories on four walls. In the right middle of the hall there is the
statue of the founder of Budhism, Sakyamuni sculptured out of
fragrant camphor wood. The total height of the image, stone
platform, pedestal and lotus throne is 19.5 meters. On the both
sides of Sakyamuni stand 20 saints protecting justice and on the
back wall sit his 12 disciples, Juan JueProphet). Besides, there is
a sculpture of Budhist mountain out of the story of Budhist sutra
aying 53 respects on which there are 150 odd big and small. Budha
images in different postures, showing the difficult process and
bright future in learning Budhism.
The
One Thousand Island Lake
The
One-Thousand-Island Lake, otherwise known as Qingxi Lake, was a
large-scale lake created after the construction of Xinanjing
Reservoir in 1959, which is located between Chunan and Jiande
counties of Zejing Province on the upper reach of Xinanjing. There
are numerous isles on the lake.
The
surface area of the lake covers 570 square kilometers, which holds
17820 cubic meters of water. Its water is crystal clear interwoven
with branching streams and beautiful scenery all over the lake; its
vegetation occupies over 90% and therefore it is also known as the
"Green Thousand - Island Lake". Longshan, Mishan, Jieshou
and Longchuan are the famous scenic spots in the lake area.
This
website is developed and managed by www.abacustour.com,
a China travel service provider and a China tour
operator.
65 Section 2 Renmin Nan Rd. 610021 Chengdu, China
Copyright 1999 - 2005 All Rights Reserved.
For More Information, Please Contact us at Tel:
(86-28) 66015369 (86-28)86659726 or by e-mail
**Last Modified: January-2005*
Abacus Tour - Your China Specialist.